Οκτωβρίου 2, 2009 at 2:35 πμ

Με τέσσερις ΝΟΤΑΜ που υποδηλώνουν ότι η Άγκυρα είναι διατεθειμένη να προχωρήσει έμπρακτα σε αμφισβήτηση όλου του εύρους των ελληνικών κυριαρχικών δικαιωμάτων στο Ανατολικό Αιγαίο, η Τουρκία “εγκαινίασε” από σήμερα μία νέα περίοδο κλιμάκωσης των προκλήσεων:

Αρνούνται στην Ελλάδα αρμοδιότητα διενέργειας αποστολών έρευνας και διάσωσης στην περιοχή Χίου – Ικαρίας – Σάμου και αρνούνται στο Πολεμικό Ναυτικό και την Πολεμική Αεροπορία να εκτελούν στρατιωτικές ασκήσεις στην περιοχή Λήμνου – Σαμοθράκης και Ψαρών, επικαλούμενοι παραβίαση των Συνθηκών του 1914 με την οποία τα νησιά αυτά ενσωματώθηκαν στον εθνικό κόρμο και της Συνθήκης της Λωζάνης του 1923 με την οποία παρέμειναν ελληνικά! Είναι η πρώτη φορά που η Άγκυρα προχωρεί σε μία τέτοια ενέργεια.

Συγκεκριμένα θεωρούν «άκυρη και αυθαίρετη» τη ΝΟΤΑΜ Α1814/09 της ΥΠΑ για την προγραμματισμένη στις 24-25/11/2009 άσκηση έρευνας & διάσωσης από το Πολεμικό Ναυτικό και την Πολεμική Αεροπορία, καθώς «κάθε τέτοια δραστηριότητα θα πρέπει να εγκριθεί-συντονιστεί από τις αρμόδιες τουρκικές αρχές»!

Η εν λόγω περιοχή βρίσκεται μεταξύ Χίου και Ικαρίας – Σάμου. Μάλιστα πρόσφατα είχε διεξαχθεί άλλη ανάλογη άσκηση από ελληνικής πλευράς (μεταξύ Χίου και Λέσβου), χωρίς να υπάρξει καμία τουρκική αντίδραση, χαρακτηριστικό του γεγονότος ότι η Άγκυρα επιλέγει συγκεκριμένη χρονική συγκυρία (εκλογές και νέα κυβέρνηση) για να προχωρήσει στη πρόκληση αυτή.

Σύμφωνα λοιπόν με την Τουρκική ΝΟΤΑΜ Α3036/09:

A3036/09 (Issued for LTBB LGGG) – NAVIGATIONAL WARNING TO ALL CONCERNED.
THIS NOTAM IS ISSUED TO CLARIFY THE A1814/09 NOTAM ISSUED BY GREEK
CAA.EXERCISE AREA MENTIONED IN THE GREEK NOTAM A1814/09 IS WITHIN
TURKISH SEARCH AND RESCUE REGION (SSR) AS DECLARED TO THE IMO AND
INCLUDED IN THE IMO S GLOBAL SAR PLAN.ALL SAR ACTIVITIES WITHIN THE TURKISH SSR MUST BE COORDINATED WITH THE RELEVANT TURKISH
AUTHORITIES. SFC – FL100, 24 NOV 06:00 2009 UNTIL 25 NOV 13:00 2009. CREATED:
01 OCT 06:19 2009

Η αρχική ΝΟΤΑΜ της ΥΠΑ έχει ως εξής:

A1814/09 – HELLENIC NAVY AND AIRFORCE WILL MAKE A SEARCH AND RESCUE EXERCISE
WITHIN ATHINAI FIR AS DESCRIBED BELOW:
1.-EXERCISE AREA (WITHOUT FIRING) : 381000N0261400E 380000N0254500E
374500N0260000E 375000N0270500E THEN ALONG ATHINAI/ISTANBUL FIR
BOUNDARY TO 381000N0261400E.
AWYS H59(MES-SAM) R32(ERIMA-REDRA) R20(KEA-SITRU) AND SAMOS TMA
AFFECTED.
VERTICAL LIMITS: SL-10000FT AMSL.
2.- PROCEDURES FOR EXERCISE AIRCRAFT:
2.1.- EXERCISE AIRCRAFT WILL FLY VFR/VMC IN ACCORDANCE WITH ICAO
RULES AND PROCEDURES AS AMPLIFIED IN AIP-GREECE.
2.- EXERCISE AIRCRAFT WILL SUBMIT FLIGHT PLANS AND WILL NOT ENTER
CONTROLLED AIRSPACE, UNLESS PRIOR PERMISSION HAS BEEN OBTAINED BY
APPROPRIATE ATS UNITS.
3.- PROCEDURES FOR NON EXERCISE AIRCRAFT:
3.1.- IN THE INTEREST OF SAFETY DURING THE EXERCISE, NON EXERCISE
AIRCRAFT ARE STRONGLY ADVISED NOT TO FLY WITHIN THE AREA DESIGNATED
IN PARA (1) ABOVE. SFC – 10000FT AMSL, NOV 24, 25 0600-1300, 24 NOV 06:00 2009
UNTIL 25 NOV 13:00 2009. CREATED: 25 SEP 08:27 2009

Από την πλευρά της ΥΠΑ εκδόθηκε πριν λίγα λεπτά αντι-ΝΟΤΑΜ μόνο για το θέμα της άσκησης έρευνας & διάσωσης.

A1864/09 – REF (A) GREEK NOTAM A1814/09 LGGGYNYX.
REF (B) TURKISH NOTAM A3036/09 LTAAYNYX (010618 EUECYIYN)
NAVIGATIONAL WARNING TO ALL CONCERNED:
WITH REFERENCE TO THE REF (B) TURKISH NOTAM A3036/09 LTAAYNYX (MSG
010618 EUECYIYN), IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT THE SEARCH AND RESCUE
REGION UNDER GREEK RESPONSIBILITY COINCIDES WITH THE ATHINAI FIR, AS
DECIDED DURING THE INSTANBUL (1950), PARIS (1952) AND GENEVA (1958)
REGIONAL AIR NAVIGATION MEETINGS AND APPROVED BY UNANIMOUS ICAO
COUNCIL DECISIONS. THIS IS ALSO REGISTERED AND HAS BEEN CIRCULATED
WITHIN IMO SAR.8/CIRC.1/CORR.3, ANNEX2) AND IS CONSISTENT WITH IMO
AND ICAO RECOMMENDATIONS ON THE ALIGMENT OF SEARCH AND RESCUE
BOUNDARIES WITH THE CORRESPONDING FIR.
MOREOVER THE VIEWS EXPRESSED IN THE ABOVE SAID TURKISH NOTAM ARE
IRRELEVANT, GIVEN THAT THE GREEK ATS AUTHORITIES ARE THE ONLY
COMPETENT AUTHORITIES FOR THE PROMULGATION AND/OR CLARIFICATION OF
NOTAMS WITHIN THE ATHINAI FIR AND FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THEIR
PROVISIONS RENDERS TURKEY RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY AND ALL CONSEQEUENCES
TO AIR TRAFFIC SAFETY.
THUS, TURKISH NOTAM A3036/09 LTAAYNYX IS CONSIDERED NULL AND VOID.
THE GREEK NOTAM A1814/09 LGGGYNYX IS THE ONLY VALID AND EFFECTIVE
WITHIN ATHINAI FIR AND NO FURTHER EXPLANATION WILL BE GIVEN. 24 NOV 06:00 2009
UNTIL 25 NOV 13:00 2009. CREATED: 01 OCT 10:35 2009

Το εντυπωσιακό και θρασύτατο γεγονός είναι η έκδοση ΝΟΤΑΜ που «απαγορεύει» τις στρατιωτικές ασκήσεις από το Π.Ν. και την Π.Α. που έχουν προγραμματιστεί σήμερα και αύριο! Όπου αναφέρεται ότι η διεξαγωγή εκπαιδευτικών δραστηριοτήτων ή ασκήσεων δεν πρέπει να περιλαμβάνει την νήσο Λήμνο (πρώτη ΝΟΤΑΜ), και τις νήσους Σαμοθράκη και Ψαρά (δεύτερη ΝΟΤΑΜ), καθώς «παραβιάζονται οι σχετικές συνθήκες που προβλέπουν αποστρατιωτικοποίηση αυτών»!

Έτσι η Άγκυρα εξέδωσε τις ΝΟΤΑΜ υπα’αριθμ. Α3037/09 & Α3038/09 στις οποίες αναφέρει τα εξής:

A3038/09 (Issued for LTBB LGGG) – NAVIGATION WARNING TO ALL CONCERNED
THIS NOTAM IS ISSUED TO CLARIFY THE A1813/09 NOTAM ISSUED BY GREEK
CAA.THE A1813/09 NOTAM ISSUED BY GREEK CAA CONSTITUES A BREACH OF
GREECE S TREATY OBLIGATIONS PERTAINING TO THE DEMILITARIZED STATUS
OF EASTERN AEGEAN ISLANDS UNDER THE 1914 SIX POWERS DECISION AND THE
1923 LAUSANNE PEACE TREATY (WITH ITS ANNEX,THE CONVENTION RELATING
TO THE REGIME OF THE STRAITS.)
LEMNOS,MENTIONED IN THE NOTAM AT REFERENCE HAS A DEMILITARIZED
STATUS.THUS LEMNOS MUST NOT BE INCLUCED IN ANY SCENARIO/CONCEPT OF
ANY TRAINING OR EXERCISE. SFC – FL060, 01 OCT 16:00 2009 UNTIL 02 OCT 12:00
2009. CREATED: 01 OCT 06:43 2009
A3037/09 (Issued for LTBB LGGG) – NAVIGATIONAL WARNING TO ALL CONCERNED.
THIS NOTAM IS ISSUED TO CLARIFY THE A1830/09 NOTAM ISSUED BY GREEK
CAA.THE A1830/09 NOTAM ISSUED BYE GREEK CAA CONSTITUES A BREACH OF
GREECE S TREATY OBLIGATIONS PERTAINING TO THE DEMILITARIZED STATUS
OF EASTERN AEGEAN ISLANDS UNDER THE 1914 SIX POWERS DECISION AND THE
1923 LAUSANNE PEACE TREATY (WITH ITS ANNEX, THE CONVENTION RELATING
TO THE REGIME OF THE STRAITS).
SEMOTHRACE AND PSARA, MENTIONED IN THE NOTAM AT REFERENCE HAVE A
DEMILITARIZED STATUS. THUS SEMOTHRACE AND PSARA MUST NOT BE INCLUDED
IN ANY SCENARIO/CONCEPT OF ANY TRAINING OR EXERCISE. SFC – FL100, 02 NOV 06:00
2009 UNTIL 29 DEC 10:00 2009. CREATED: 01 OCT 06:34 2009

Οι δύο Ελληνικές ΝΟΤΑΜ:

A1813/09 – HELLENIC AIRFORCE WILL MAKE A WITHOUT FIRING EXERCISE WITHIN
ATHINAI FIR AS DESCRIBED BELOW:
1.-EXERCISE AREA (WITHOUT FIRING) : 395838NN0250734E 395851N0252137E
395222N0252146E 395209N0250745E.
AWY H59 (LMO-NILVA), LIMNOS TMA, LIMNOS/IFAISTOS CTR/ATZ AFFECTED.
VERTICAL LIMITS: GND-06000FT. GND – 06000FT AMSL, OCT 01, 02 0600-1200, 01 OCT
06:00 2009 UNTIL 02 OCT 12:00 2009. CREATED: 25 SEP 08:25 2009

A1830/09 (Issued for LGGG PART 1 OF 3) – HELLENIC NAVY AND AIRFORCE WILL MAKE A JOINT FIRING AND WITHOUT
FIRING EXER WITHIN ATHINAI FIR AS DESCRIBED BELOW:
1.- EXERCISE AREA GA (WITHOUT FIRING) : 402400N0255200E
403500N0251000E 405000N0251000E 404400N0260200E THEN ALONG
ATHINAI/ISTANBUL FIR BDRY TO 402400N0255200E.
AWYS G33 (LMO-ALX), G12 AND M603 (SUTIS-ALX), N131 (RODOP-BELGI),
ALEXANDROUPOLIS TMA AFFECTED.
VERTICAL LIMITS: 0-10000FT AMSL.
DATES AND TIMES: NOV 02 06 23 0600-1000, DEC 10 0600-1000.
2.- EXERCISE AREA GB (WITHOUT FIRING): 392400N0260000E
390000N0251800E 394000N0250800E 395000N0253800E THEN ALONG
ATHINAI/ISTANBUL FIR BDRY TO 392400N0260000E.
AWYS G33 (LMO-LUPIS), H59 (LMO-ERESO), LIMNOS TMA AFFECTED.
VERTICAL LIMITS: 0-10000FT AMSL.
DATES AND TIMES: NOV 19 24 0600-1000, DEC 01 15 21 0600-1000.
3.-EXERCISE AREA GC (FIRING AND WITHOUT FIRING):360000N0292000E
351000N0290600E 353000N0281000E 361000N0284000E.
AWYS R19 AND M601(LAKAD-EXELA) L609 AND G18(NILAS-ALKIS)
L995(IRBAX-AMONO) L52(TIRMO-VAXOS) W54(ANTAR-ORVIS) AFFECTED.
VERTICAL LIMITS: 0-10000FT AMSL.
FIRING: NOV 17 0600-1000, DEC 08 0600-1000.
WITHOUT FIRING: NOV 20 25 0600-1000, DEC 14 23 28 0600-1000.
4.- EXERCISE AREA GD (WITHOUT FIRING):385000N0250000E
383000N0250000E383000N0254500E 385500N0254500E.
AWYS N604 AND G8(OLIDA-LSV) N130(ESOPO-PIVOS) CHIOS TMA AFFECTED.
VERTICAL LIMITS: 0-10000FT AMSL.
DATES AND TIMES: NOV 18 0600-1000, DEC 07 11 29 0600-1000.
END PART 1 OF 3. DATES AND TIMES AS ITEM E, 02 NOV 06:00 2009 UNTIL 29 DEC 10:00
2009. CREATED: 28 SEP 11:42 2009

A1830/09 (Issued for LGGG PART 2 OF 3) – 5.- EXERCISE AREA GE (WITHOUT FIRING) : 381000N0261400E
380000N0254500E 374500N0260000E 375000N0270500E THEN ALONG ATHINAI/
ISTANBUL FIR BOUNDARY TO 381000N0261400E.
AWYS H59 (MES-SAM), R32 (ERIMA-REDRA), R20 (KEA-SITRU), SAMOS TMA
AFFECTED.
VERTICAL LIMITS: 0-10000FT AMSL.
DATES AND TIMES: NOV 19 0600-1000, DEC 03 22 0600-1000.
6.- EXERCISE AREA GF (WITHOUT FIRING):353000N0274000E
350000N0271500E344000N0280000E 352000N0282000E.
AWYS N132 (LAPSO-KUMBI), N133 AND N137 (KRC-GUDIS), N134
(MASES-DOPUS), N139 (KRC-KUMBI), L53 (LATMO-MASES), M978 AND R78
(LAPSO-PERIM), W54 (ANTAR-ORVIS) AFFECTED.
VERTICAL LIMITS: 0-10000FT AMSL.
DATES AND TIMES: NOV 16 0600-1000, DEC 17 0600-1000.
7.- EXERCISE AREA GH (WITHOUT FIRING): 340000N0260000E
343000N0260000E 343000N0270000E 340000N0270000E.
AWYS L607 AND A10 (SIT-PAXIS), L613 (AMAXI-TANSA), L617 AND
B12 (SIT-TANSA) AFFECTED.
VERTICAL LIMITS: 0-10000FT AMSL.
DATES AND TIMES: NOV 04 18 0600-1000, DEC 16 0600-1000.
8.- EXERCISE AREA GI (WITHOUT FIRING): 344000N0280500E
344000N0292000E 341000N0292000E 341000N0280500E.
AWYS N132 (LAPSO-KUMBI), N133 AND N137 (GUDIS-ANTAR), W54
(ANTAR-ORVIS), L53 (ABILO-PERIM), A14 AND M872 (GUDIS-KAVOS)
AFFECTED.
VERTICAL LIMITS: 0-10000FT AMSL.
DATES AND TIMES: NOV 19 23 0600-1000, DEC 04 09 0600-1000.
END PART 2 OF 3. DATES AND TIMES AS ITEM E, 02 NOV 06:00 2009 UNTIL 29 DEC 10:00
2009. CREATED: 28 SEP 11:42 2009

A1830/09 (Issued for LGGG PART 3 OF 3) -
9.- EXERCISE AREA GK (WITHOUT FIRING) : 403030N0255230E
403500N0245800E 401000N0242500E 394900N0242800E 401020N0253230E THEN
ALONG ATHINAI/ ISTANBUL FIR BDRY TO 403030N0255230E.
AWYS H59 (AMALA-LMO), G33 (LMO-ALX), LIMNOS TMA AFFECTED.
VERTICAL LIMITS: 0-10000FT AMSL.
DATES AND TIMES: NOV 20 0600-1000, DEC 02 0600-1000.
373100N0262100E 371500N0261900E 370900N0260000E.
VERTICAL LIMITS: 0-08000FT AMSL.
DATES AND TIMES: NOV 24 1000-1200, DEC 18 1000-1200.
10.- EXERCISE AREA GP (WITHOUT FIRING): 372400N0260000E)
373100N0262100E 371500N0261900E 370900N0260000E.
VERTICAL LIMITS: 0-08000FT AMSL.
DATES AND TIMES: NOV 24 1000-1200, DEC 18 1000-1200.
11.- PROCEDURES FOR EXERCISE AIRCRAFT:
11.1.-EXERCISE AIRCRAFT WILL FLY VFR/VMC IN ACCORDANCE WITH ICAO
RULES
AND PROCEDURES AS AMPLIFIED IN AIP-GREECE.
11.2.-EXERCISE AIRCRAFT WILL SUBMIT FLIGHT PLANS AND WILL NOT ENTER
CONTROLLED AIRSPACE UNLESS PRIOR PERMISSION HAS BEEN OBTAINED BY
APPROPRIATE ATS UNITS.
12.-PROCEDURES FOR NON EXERCISE AIRCRAFT:
12.1.-IN THE INTEREST OF SAFETY DURING THE EXERCISE NON EXERCISE
AIRCRAFT ARE STRONGLY ADVISED NOT TO FLY WITHIN THE AREAS DESIGNATED
IN PARAS (1) TO (10) ABOVE. 00000FT AMSL – FL100 PART 3 OF 3, DATES AND TIMES
AS ITEM E, 02 NOV 06:00 2009 UNTIL 29 DEC 10:00 2009. CREATED: 28 SEP 11:42 2009

Oι τρεις ΝΟΤΑΜ εκδόθηκαν τα ξημερώματα σήμερα, αλλά φαίνεται ότι δεν ήταν αρκετές για τους “συμμάχους”: Το μεσημέρι εκδόθηκε και τέταρτη ειδικά για την Λήμνο και πάλι με αναφορά στην αποστρατιωτικοποίηση της νήσου:

A3056/09 (Issued for LTBB LGGG) – NAVIGATIONAL WARNING TO ALL CONCERNED
THIS NOTAM IS ISSUED TO CLARIFY THE A1813/09 NOTAM ISSUED BY GREEK
CAA.THE A1813/09 NOTAM ISSUED BY GREEK CAA CONSTITUES A BREACH OF
GREECE S TREATY OBLIGATIONS PERTAINING TO THE DEMILITARIZED STATUS
OF EASTERN AEGEAN ISLANDS UNDER THE 1914 SIX POWERS DECISION AND THE
1923 LAUSANNE PEACE TREATY (WITH ITS ANNEX,THE CONVENTION RELATING
TO THE REGIME OF THE STRAITS.)
LEMNOS,MENTIONED IN THE NOTAM AT REFERENCE HAS A DEMILITARIZED
STATUS.THUS LEMNOS MUST NOT BE INCLUDED IN ANY SCENARIO/CONCEPT OF
ANY TRAINING OR EXERCISE. SFC – FL060, 01 OCT 14:00 2009 UNTIL 02 OCT 12:00
2009. CREATED: 01 OCT 14:21 2009

Από το υπουργείο Εξωτερικών δηλώθηκε στο defencenet.gr ότι «Θα δοθούν οι κατάλληλες απαντήσεις στην Άγκυρα», ενώ από το Γενικό Επιτελείο Ναυτικού τονίστηκε ότι “Έχουμε ενημερωθεί και παρακολουθούμε τις τουρκικές κινήσεις”. Στην Πολεμική Αεροπορία δεν φάνηκε ούτε να γνωρίζουν, ούτε να έχουν αντιληφθεί το θέμα…